Which of the following terms represents the system of language used in social contexts?

Prepare for the ORELA English to Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Be exam-ready!

The term that represents the system of language used in social contexts is pragmatics. Pragmatics concerns how language is used in context and encompasses the social rules and conventions that govern communication. It involves understanding the implications, goals, and behaviors associated with language use in various social situations.

For instance, pragmatics includes how we interpret meanings that are not directly stated but are implied through context, tone, gestures, and shared knowledge between speakers. This can involve understanding politeness, sarcasm, and even cultural references, which all are essential for effective communication in social interactions.

In contrast, connotation relates to the additional meaning a word carries beyond its literal definition, while semantics deals with the meaning of words and their relationships. Phonemic awareness focuses on the ability to hear, identify, and manipulate individual sounds (phonemes) in spoken words, which is more concerned with the sounds of language rather than its social aspects.

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