What is a common barrier to language acquisition for adult ESL learners?

Time constraints due to work and family commitments significantly hinder language acquisition for adult ESL learners. Many adults balancing jobs and family responsibilities often find it challenging to dedicate adequate time to language study. This limited time can restrict their ability to attend classes regularly, practice speaking with others, or engage in immersive language experiences, all of which are essential for effective learning.

In contrast, excessive free time for studying (first option) can actually benefit learners by providing them with opportunities to immerse themselves in the language. A supportive learning environment (third option) is essential for fostering motivation and confidence, while access to ample resources and materials (fourth option) creates a more enriching learning experience. These factors all contribute positively to language acquisition, whereas time constraints pose a significant barrier.